ABRIVIATION

BE : Beveled End

PE : Plain End

BF : Bottom Flat

CO : Clean Out

CONN : Connection

CONC : Concentric

CYL : Cylindrical

D : Drain

EB : End Blind

SB : Spectacle Blind

FLEX : Flexible

FS : Field Support

FW : Field Weld

STW : Shop Tack Weld

HC : Hose Connection

HS : Hose Junction

INV : Invert

IPS : Iron Pipe Size

NPD : Nominal Pipe Diameter

NS : Nominal Size

N : North

W : West

E : East

S : South

EL : Elevation

ELL : Elbow

STR ‘ T ‘ : Straight ‘ T ‘

SW : Socket Weld

BW : Butt Weld

SCRD : Screwed

FLGD : Flanged

JP : Jacketed Pipe

WN : Weld Neck

FLG : Flange

RTJ : Ring Type Joint

RF : Raised Face

FF : Flat Face, Full Face

RED : Reducer

RED ‘ T ‘ : Reducing ‘ T ‘

CPLG : Coupling

Calculation

1 cm = 0.3937 inch

1 m = 3.281 feet

1 km = 0.6214 mile

1 km = 4.971 furlong

1 yard = 0.9144 m

1 mile = 1.6093 km

1000 m = 1 km

12 inch = 1 foot

3 feet = 1 yard

220 yard = 1 furlong

8 furlong = 1 mile

5280 feet = 1 mile

1 barrel = 31.5 gallon

1000 mg = 1 g

1000 g = 1 kg

100 kg = 1 quintal

1000 kg = 1 ton

16 gram = 1 ounce

‘ O ‘ Lets

Weld – o – let -- Welded version

Thread – o – let -- Threaded Version

Elbow – o – let-- Elbow type

Sock – o – let -- Socket weld type

Sweep – o – let -- Sweep type

Nip – o – let -- Nipple type

Lata – o – let -- Lateral type